It should not surprise you if you get the common cold this year. The illness is appropriately named; it may be the most common sickness that people encounter. Just about anyone is familiar with colds and what this condition feels like. There are many symptoms and effects, including the production of mucus. However, this should not be something you need to worry about, as it can signify that your body is fighting the sickness.

Details about the common cold

Colds can sometimes be minor, with symptoms a person can manage without difficulty. In other cases, a cold can make the person feel miserable and unable to carry on with normal activities for several days. A virus causes a cold, affecting people of all ages. Symptoms can stay around for a couple of weeks. When battling a cold, a person will likely have a sore throat and congestions. A runny or stuffy nose can accompany a cold, as can coughing and sneezing. Sometimes, there can be a low-grade fever as well as body aches. Chills and a headache are other possible symptoms. Plenty of rest and fluids can treat a cold.

What about mucus?

Producing mucus with a cough or through the nose may seem like a concern. The truth is, this can be a positive sign when a person has a common cold. Mucus production is the body’s way of getting rid of the infection and ultimately banishing the cold. There are a few reasons how and why this happens. When a cold virus hits the body, the nose, throat, and sinuses become some of the first targets. The body releases a chemical called histamine to defend these areas, which causes inflammation in the nasal passages, producing mucus. It is more difficult for bacteria to settle in the nose with thicker mucus. The mucus then releases, moving out the bacteria.

Treating a cold

Even knowing that mucus is a good thing, a person still does not want to have it. A runny nose gets to be annoying and uncomfortable. However, there are effective ways to treat these symptoms. Plenty of fluids and rest will help. A person with a common cold and mucus production can try some over-the-counter medications. Antihistamines are some of the most common and successful ways to get rid of the effects of a cold.

When to seek medical care

Rest, fluids, and medication are good lines of defense against the common cold. If mucus production continues for a few weeks, the person may want to see a doctor. Often, in this case, the person may have a persistent fever too. The doctor can evaluate whether the patient has any other infections in the body.

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Mucus, after all, is not bad

As annoying as it can be to sniff and blow your nose constantly, this can be a good sign during a bout with the common cold. Mucus production means your immune system is working. Within seven to 10 days, these symptoms should subside. If not, call your doctor or visit an urgent care center for treatment.

Request an appointment or call Millennium Medical Care Woodbridge at 703-945-1942 for an appointment in our Woodbridge office.

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Dr. Reena Bommasani

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Dr. Reena Bommasani

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